On This Day for April 19 - American Revolution begun, Charles Darwin is featured, and more

Created: 2020-04-19 10:02 Updated: 2020-04-19 10:02 Notebook: On this Day in History
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April 19
Charles Darwin
FEATURED BIOGRAPHY
Charles Darwin
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Battle of Lexington
FEATURED EVENT
1775
American Revolution begun
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MORE EVENTS ON THIS DAY
Mswati III
2018: King Mswati III announced that he was changing his country's name from the Kingdom of Swaziland to the Kingdom of Eswatini. [Can you match these African leaders to the countries they led?]
Benedict XVI
2005: Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger was elected to succeed Pope John Paul II, who had died some two weeks earlier; Ratzinger took the name Benedict XVI. [ Take our quiz about popes.]
Oklahoma City bombing
1995: In what was the worst act of terrorism in U.S. history up to that time, a truck bomb nearly destroyed the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City , Oklahoma, killing 168 and injuring more than 500 people.
Waco siege
1993: After a 51-day standoff with U.S. federal agents, some 80 members of the millennialist Branch Davidian religious group perished in a fire at their compound near Waco , Texas.
Aryabhata
1975: Aryabhata, the first uncrewed Earth satellite built by India, was launched from the Soviet Union by a Russian-made rocket. [ Sort fact from fiction in our space objects quiz.]
Warsaw Ghetto Uprising
1943: The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, an act of resistance by Polish Jews under Nazi occupation, began this day and was quelled four weeks later, on May 16. [ Test your knowledge of World War II.]
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ALSO BORN ON THIS DAY
1957
Mukesh Ambani
Indian businessman
1987
Maria Sharapova
Russian tennis player
1935
Dudley Moore
British actor, comedian, and musician
1972
Rivaldo
Brazilian athlete
1903
Eliot Ness
American crime fighter
1937
Joseph Estrada
president of the Philippines
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