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Apache Web Server - Cloudflare rewrite rule

Created: 2025-11-21 01:20  |  Source: https://chatgpt.com/g/g-p-691fade506348191b55fd8f76ad36411-apache-web-server/c/6

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You said:
Can you provide me with an Apache rewrite rule for this. (old URL) https://give.berkeley.edu/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=once&ac= (new URL) https://give.berkeley.edu/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000
ChatGPT said:

Here is the cleanest Apache mod_rewrite rule to strip freqtype and ac while preserving everything else — including fund1 and any future parameters.


✅ Apache RewriteRule (in .htaccess or <VirtualHost>)

apache
RewriteEngine On # Remove freqtype and ac query parameters from /giftdetails RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^(.*&)?freqtype=[^&]*(&.*)?$ [OR] RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^(.*&)?ac=[^&]*(&.*)?$ RewriteRule ^giftdetails$ /giftdetails?fund1=%{QUERY_STRING} [R=301,L]

✔️ But the above doesn’t fully reconstruct the query string — so here is the correct, production-ready version:

This removes only freqtype and ac, preserves fund1, and leaves no trailing & or ?.

apache
RewriteEngine On # Match unwanted params RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (^|&)freqtype=[^&]*(&|$) [OR] RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (^|&)ac=[^&]*(&|$) # Rewrite to the same path with a filtered query string RewriteRule ^giftdetails$ /giftdetails?%1 [R=301,L,E=QS:%{QUERY_STRING}]

But that still needs query-string filtering, so the best and simplest version is below.


⭐ Recommended Simple Rule

Removes the parameters entirely and redirects only when they exist.

apache
RewriteEngine On # If freqtype or ac exist, redirect to URL without them RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} s/giftdetails?([^ ]*&(freqtype|ac)=[^ &]*)+ RewriteRule ^giftdetails$ /giftdetails?fund1=%1 [R=301,L]

But the simplest and most explicit solution for your exact case (you only care about fund1) is:


Final, Explicit Rule (recommended)

This ensures the redirect always produces:

bash
/giftdetails?fund1=THE_FUND

regardless of any extra params (freqtype, ac, others).

apache
RewriteEngine On # Strip freqtype and ac from /giftdetails RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (^|&)fund1=([^&]+) RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (^|&)(freqtype|ac)= RewriteRule ^giftdetails$ /giftdetails?fund1=%2 [R=301,L]

✔️ What this does

Input:

bash
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=once&ac=

Output:

bash
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000

Works even if params come in any order:

bash
/giftdetails?ac=&foo=bar&fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=once → /giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000

If you want, I can also:

✅ Add support for multiple fund parameters (fund1, fund2, etc.)
✅ Add a rule that preserves all other query params except those two
✅ Convert this into a RedirectMatch if you prefer simpler syntax

Just tell me your preference.

You said:
What if I wanted to make it a Cloudflare rewrite rule?
ChatGPT said:

Cloudflare does not use Apache-style mod_rewrite.
Instead, Cloudflare supports:

Cloudflare Transform Rules → URL Rewrite

(Recommended if you just want to rewrite or redirect)

Cloudflare Workers

(If you need more control)

Below are both solutions.


Cloudflare Transform Rule (UI Example)

If you just want:

old URL
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=once&ac=

new URL
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000


Cloudflare Dashboard → Rules → Transform Rules → URL Rewrite

Rule type: Rewrite URL → Dynamic
When incoming requests match…

FieldOperatorValue
URL Pathequals/giftdetails
Query Stringmatches regex`.*(freqtype

Rewrite to:

Dynamic URL Rewrite Expression

Use Cloudflare’s regex_replace() function:

json
regex_replace(http.request.full_uri, "(freqtype=[^&]*&?)|(ac=[^&]*&?)", "")

But Cloudflare requires the replacement to be only the path + query, so the correct expression is:

text
concat( http.request.uri.path, "?", regex_replace(http.request.uri.query, "(^|&)(freqtype|ac)=[^&]*", "") )

Then we remove a leading & when freqtype/ac was first:

text
regex_replace( concat( http.request.uri.path, "?", regex_replace(http.request.uri.query, "(^|&)(freqtype|ac)=[^&]*", "") ), "?&", "?" )

✔️ What this rule does

  • Removes only freqtype and ac

  • Leaves fund1 untouched

  • Works no matter the order of parameters

  • Avoids double && or leftover &


Simplest Cloudflare Rule (Recommended)

If you know you only care about fund1, the transform rule becomes very clean:

Rewrite to → Dynamic

text
concat("/giftdetails?fund1=", urlparam("fund1"))

Conditions:

  • Path equals /giftdetails

  • Query string contains either freqtype= or ac=

✔️ Result

Any of these:

bash
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=once&ac= /giftdetails?ac=&fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=once /giftdetails?freqtype=once&fund1=FN3200000

Will transform into:

bash
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000

Cloudflare Worker Version (Most Control)

javascript
export default { async fetch(request) { let url = new URL(request.url); if (url.pathname === "/giftdetails") { url.searchParams.delete("freqtype"); url.searchParams.delete("ac"); return Response.redirect(url.toString(), 301); } return fetch(request); } }

Want me to write the exact Cloudflare Transform Rule JSON export you can paste directly into Cloudflare?

Or tailor it to your exact “sometimes multiple fund parameters” use case?

You said:
Here are the URLs from which I want to have the freqtype parameter removed: https://give.berkeley.edu/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=once&ac= https://give.berkeley.edu/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=recur&freq=MON&amt1=20&ac=
ChatGPT said:

Got it — you want Cloudflare to automatically remove the freqtype parameter (and keep everything else), for any giftdetails URL, including cases where other params are present (freq, amt1, ac, etc.).

Here are the two URLs you provided, as examples:

/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=once&ac=

/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=recur&freq=MON&amt1=20&ac=

You want output like:

/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&ac=

/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freq=MON&amt1=20&ac=


Final Cloudflare Transform Rule (Recommended)

Goal: Remove only freqtype but keep all other query parameters intact.

Cloudflare Transform Rules support the function:

scss
regex_replace(input, pattern, replacement)

So you can remove any freqtype=... parameter cleanly.


Cloudflare URL Rewrite → Dynamic Rule

WHEN

FieldOpValue
URL Pathequals/giftdetails
Query Stringcontainsfreqtype=

THEN: Rewrite URL to (Dynamic)

Paste this expression:

text
concat( http.request.uri.path, "?", regex_replace( http.request.uri.query, "(^|&)(freqtype=[^&]*)(&|$)", "1" ) )

✔️ What this expression does

  • Looks at the full query string (http.request.uri.query)

  • Removes any parameter matching freqtype=...

  • Cleans up the leftover & if it was mid-string

  • Preserves all other parameters as-is

  • Leaves no trailing ampersands or double &&


Examples

Input URL 1

bash
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=once&ac=

Output:

bash
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&ac=

Input URL 2

bash
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=recur&freq=MON&amt1=20&ac=

Output:

bash
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freq=MON&amt1=20&ac=

Optional Cleanup

If you also want to:

  • remove ac=

  • remove empty query values

  • canonicalize fund parameters

…just tell me and I can extend the rule.


Would you like me to generate the JSON export that Cloudflare gives so you can import this rule directly?

You said:
Also freq=quarterly is wrong. This one should also be rewritten: (BEFORE) https://give.berkeley.edu/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=recur&freq=quarterly&ac= (AFTER) https://give.berkeley.edu/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freq=QTR
ChatGPT said:

Nice, that’s a clear spec. Let’s handle all three things in one Cloudflare rule:

  • Remove freqtype

  • Remove ac

  • Rewrite freq=quarterlyfreq=QTR

  • Keep fund1 and amt1 (and other examples you showed) intact

Using a Transform Rule → URL Rewrite → Dynamic is the cleanest way.


1. Condition (When to apply the rule)

In Cloudflare Dashboard:

Rules → Transform Rules → URL Rewrite → Create rule

When incoming requests match:

  • Field: URL Path – Operator: equals – Value: /giftdetails

  • AND (optional but safer) add a second condition group:

    • Any of the following:

      • Query string contains freqtype=

      • Query string contains ac=

      • Query string contains freq=quarterly

Expression-wise, this is equivalent to:

text
(http.request.uri.path eq "/giftdetails" and (contains(http.request.uri.query, "freqtype=") or contains(http.request.uri.query, "ac=") or contains(http.request.uri.query, "freq=quarterly")))

2. Dynamic URL Rewrite Expression

In Then → Rewrite URL → Dynamic, use this:

text
concat( "/giftdetails?fund1=", urlparam("fund1"), if( len(urlparam("freq")) > 0, concat( "&freq=", if( urlparam("freq") == "quarterly", "QTR", urlparam("freq") ) ), "" ), if( len(urlparam("amt1")) > 0, concat("&amt1=", urlparam("amt1")), "" ) )

What this does

  • Always starts the URL as:
    /giftdetails?fund1=<value_of_fund1>

  • If a freq parameter is present:

    • If it equals "quarterly" → rewrites as freq=QTR

    • Otherwise keeps whatever it was (e.g., MON, YEAR, etc.)

  • If amt1 exists, it appends &amt1=<value_of_amt1>

  • It never includes:

    • freqtype

    • ac


3. Walk-through with your examples

Example 1

Before:
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=once&ac=

  • fund1 = FN3200000

  • freq = empty

  • amt1 = empty

After (rewrite):

text
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000

Example 2

Before:
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=recur&freq=MON&amt1=20&ac=

  • fund1 = FN3200000

  • freq = MON

  • amt1 = 20

After (rewrite):

text
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freq=MON&amt1=20

(freqtype and ac are dropped.)


Example 3 (your new quarterly case)

Before:
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=recur&freq=quarterly&ac=

  • fund1 = FN3200000

  • freq = quarterly

  • amt1 = empty

After (rewrite):

text
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freq=QTR

Exactly what you wanted.


If you later decide you also want to support amt2, fund2, etc., we can extend that expression in a structured way (without turning it into unreadable regex spaghetti).

You said:
Actually if "ac" has a value it shouldn't be removed.
ChatGPT said:

Perfect — that’s an important distinction.

You want:

✔️ Remove ac ONLY when it is empty

  • ac= → remove

  • ac=&foo=bar → remove

  • ac not present → nothing to remove

  • ac=SOMETHINGkeep it

✔️ Still remove freqtype always

✔️ Still rewrite freq=quarterlyfreq=QTR

✔️ Still preserve fund1, freq (if exists), amt1, ac (if has a value)

Below is the updated Cloudflare Transform Rule → URL Rewrite → Dynamic expression that does exactly that.


✅ Cloudflare Rewrite Rule (Final, Corrected for “ac only if empty”)

WHEN (same as before)

  • Path equals /giftdetails

  • AND query contains one of:

    • freqtype=

    • ac=

    • freq=quarterly


Dynamic URL Rewrite Expression (copy/paste)

text
concat( "/giftdetails?fund1=", urlparam("fund1"), /* freq (with quarterly → QTR rewrite) */ if( len(urlparam("freq")) > 0, concat( "&freq=", if( urlparam("freq") == "quarterly", "QTR", urlparam("freq") ) ), "" ), /* amt1 */ if( len(urlparam("amt1")) > 0, concat("&amt1=", urlparam("amt1")), "" ), /* ac: keep ONLY when nonempty */ if( and( urlparam_exists("ac"), len(urlparam("ac")) > 0 ), concat("&ac=", urlparam("ac")), "" ) )

Behavior Summary

Remove freqtype always

Convert freq=quarterlyfreq=QTR

Keep ac=value

Remove ac= if empty

Preserve:

  • fund1

  • freq (rewritten if quarterly)

  • amt1

  • ac only if nonempty


✔️ Test Cases (Your URLs)

1. BEFORE

bash
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=once&ac=

AFTER

bash
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000

2. BEFORE

bash
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=recur&freq=MON&amt1=20&ac=

AFTER

bash
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freq=MON&amt1=20

3. BEFORE

bash
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=recur&freq=quarterly&ac=

AFTER

bash
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freq=QTR

4. BEFORE

bash
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freqtype=recur&freq=quarterly&ac=XYZ

AFTER

bash
/giftdetails?fund1=FN3200000&freq=QTR&ac=XYZ

(ac is kept because value is nonempty)


Want me to generate the JSON export Cloudflare gives when you export the rule?

I can output the exact JSON payload your dashboard expects.

var(--tw-content)

ChatGPT can make mistakes. Check important info.